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ENERGY · forward · impact 4/5 · 2026-08-06

An appeals court stopped the EPA taking back $20 billion in climate grants

The D.C. Circuit voted 6-4 to keep a preliminary injunction, barring the EPA from cancelling Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund awards over a policy disagreement.

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit ruled on August 5 that the EPA may not rescind $20 billion in Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund grants. Six of ten judges upheld a preliminary injunction blocking the agency from terminating the awards based solely on a policy disagreement with the statute, and from clawing back the $6.97 billion already disbursed to Climate United. The fund, created by the Inflation Reduction Act in 2022, allocated $19.97 billion to clean energy and climate projects, including housing, EV manufacturing and utility bill savings.

The mechanism the court rejected is the one worth naming, because it generalises past this fund. The EPA's position was that a new administration can undo a completed award because it disagrees with the policy behind it. Six judges said no. That distinction — between an agency finding fault with a grantee and an agency finding fault with the law — is what determines whether any long-horizon public capital can be relied on at all.

The caveats are ordinary and important. This is a preliminary injunction, not a final judgment on the merits. The court remains divided on whether temporary restrictions should continue, the EPA says it is reviewing the judgment and considering next steps, and a Supreme Court appeal is available. Money that stays with a grantee today is not the same as money that has been spent. This card also corrects the automated pull, which read the word "unblocked" and filed the story as a setback.

Source: Utility Dive